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ALIA submission to the Senate Inquiry into the Role of Libraries in the Online Environment

The Australian Library and Information Sector

How many libraries?


Sector Source
Public libraries 505 local government library organisations with 1510 library locations (a)
National/State/Territory 8 National and State library organisations with 26 locations (a)
University libraries 41 university library systems with 231 locations (b)
TAFE 100 institutes and other government providers with about 1 000 campuses (c)
School libraries 9 596 schools (72.3 per cent government, 27.7 per cent non-government) (d)
Special libraries 1 12 research and specialist libraries in Federal and State/Territory government organisations and libraries in corporations and other non-government organisations (e)

Funding and expenditure


Expenditure
Local government libraries $456.5m recurrent expenditure (a)
National/State libraries $232m expenditure (a)
University libraries $409.6m expenditure (b)
Sources of funding
Local government libraries $477.9m (71 per cent from local government, 24 per cent from State/Federal - mainly State funding) (a)
National/State libraries $227m ($39M from Federal government; $152m from State/Territory governments (a)
University libraries Federal/State
School libraries Government schools - state/territory government-funded

Non-government schools - private, State and Federal government-funded
Special libraries Corporate/private, state and federal government funding

Information resources


Local government libraries 39.38 million items $91.5m on acquisition of library materials; $1.2m on online subscriptions (a)
National/State libraries 14.9 million items $31.5m on acquisition of library materials; $1m on online subscriptions (a)
University libraries 27.63 million non-serial items; 0.93 million current serial titles (including electronic) $154.9m on acquisition of library materials (including $105.8m on serial subscriptions) (b)

Staffing


Local government libraries $270.2m labour costs 9 592 employees (a)
National/State libraries $97m labour costs 2 248 employees (a)
University libraries $208.3m labour costs 4 298.3 employees (full-time equivalent) (b)

Users and usage


Local government libraries 10.686 million members (54 per cent of population)

93.335 million visits (11 per cent increase since 96/97)

162.035 million loans

Public libraries most used and valued community service provided by local government

Est. 99 per cent of population has direct access to public library system
(a)

(f)
National/State libraries 6.1 million visits (a)
University libraries 885 222 user population (34 065 academic staff; 44 228 other staff; 806 935 students, including 94 971 external students)

22 250m loans
(b)
TAFE libraries 749 400 vocational educational and training (VET) students (d)
School libraries 3.268 million primary and secondary school students (d)

Services


Local government libraries In 1999/2000 2832 internet work stations (ave. 2.05 per location); 236 (46.7 per cent) organisations with web presence; 75 (14.8 per cent) organisations with catalogue accessible through web presence
National/State libraries 173 internet workstations (ave. 6.7 per location)
University libraries 59 606 study seats; opening hours ave. 74.47 per week)

Continuing growth in internet services in public libraries (2000/01 figures)


Victoria 946 PCs with internet access (14 per cent increase) (g)
New South Wales 897 PCs with internet access (30 per cent increase)

35 Organisations with web catalogues (133 per cent increase)

(h)
Queensland Rural.connect program (NTN funded) to provide 100 PCs to 50 shires, plus technical support and training (i)

Sources

(a) Australian Bureau of Statistics. Public libraries Australia, 1999-2000. (Cat. No.8561.0, 2001)

(b) 2000 Australian and New Zealand Academic Library statistics. Australian Academic and Research Libraries, supplement to Vol 32(3), September 2001

(c) National Centre for Vocational Education Research. Australian vocational education and training: an overview (http://www.ncver.edu.au/statistics/aag/aus2000/pubtrain.htm accessed 13 August 2002)

(d) Australian Bureau of Statistics. Australian social trends 2002 (Cat. No. 4102.0)

(e) Directory of special libraries, 10th ed, 1999

(f) internal ALIA report

(g) Victoria, Dept of Infrastructure. Annual survey of Victorian public libraries 2000-2001

(h) State Library of NSW Public Libraries Branch. Public libraries statistics (http://www.stlib.slnsw.gov.au/plb accessed 2 August 2002)

(i) State Library of Queensland. Online Public Access in Libraries (OPAL) project (http://www.sql.qld.gov.au/project/opal/about.htm accessed 15 August 2002)


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